Fibroid and UFE Frequently Asked Questions
What are fibroids?
Fibroids are non-cancerous tumors that grow in the uterus. They are typically made up of muscle tissue and can range from small, pea-sized growths to large, grapefruit-sized masses.
What are fibroid symptoms?
Common symptoms of fibroids include heavy or long menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain or pressure, frequent urination, difficulty emptying your bladder, constipation, lower back or leg pain, bleeding between cycles, protruding abdomen, and/or pelvic pain or pressure.
Who is at risk for uterine fibroids?
A family history of fibroids, African American ancestry, early onset of menstruation, birth control usage, obesity, insufficient vitamin D levels, and dietary factors can all impact the likelihood of developing fibroids.
How are fibroids diagnosed?
While a pelvic exam is often used to detect fibroids, it is not always sufficient. Depending on the particular circumstances, interventional radiologists may use a variety of diagnostic tools, such as ultrasound technology, lab tests like a complete blood count (CBC), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), hysterosonography, hysteroscopy, or X-ray to diagnose fibroids accurately.
How can I find out if I have fibroids?
To definitively determine the presence of fibroids, it is necessary to schedule an initial consultation. During this appointment, an interventional radiologist will use ultrasound or MRI technology to diagnose the condition. While there are some general warning signs of fibroids, symptoms can vary significantly among individuals. Common fibroid warning signs include bleeding between menstrual cycles, prolonged or heavy bleeding lasting over 10 days, pelvic cramping or pressure, back or leg pain, fatigue due to anemia, constipation or frequent urination, and a protruding belly or abdomen.
When should I get treatment for fibroids?
You should start researching treatment options when fibroid symptoms disrupt your daily life. Seeking medical intervention may be necessary if your symptoms include avoiding leaving your home due to fear of bleeding through your clothing, missing work because of pain or heavy bleeding, spending an excessive amount of money on feminine hygiene products, relying on over-the-counter pain medications, or experiencing fatigue from anemia.
What is UFE?
Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE), also known as Uterine Artery Embolization, is a non-invasive treatment option that effectively addresses fibroids without the risks associated with surgery. UFE provides numerous benefits to those seeking alternatives to a hysterectomy or myomectomy. During the procedure, interventional radiologists use imaging to guide a catheter through a small incision in the groin (femoral artery) or wrist (radial artery) to the artery that supplies blood to the fibroid, blocking the uterine arteries that supply blood to the fibroid. By cutting off the blood supply, the fibroid shrinks and dies, alleviating symptoms such as heavy bleeding, bleeding between cycles, frequent urination, painful intercourse, low energy, or pelvic pain. The experienced doctors in the HerHealth network have extensive experience with UFE and have helped countless women regain their quality of life.
What are the benefits of UFE?
Opting for Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) offers numerous benefits. For one, it allows women to avoid the hospital, which can be time-consuming and expensive. Additionally, with UFE, you can retain your uterus since the procedure doesn't impact your ovaries, meaning it doesn't interfere with your fertility. Women who choose UFE can also expect a shorter recovery time of around 1 to 2 weeks, as opposed to a hysterectomy, which can require up to 8 weeks for a full recovery. Unlike a myomectomy, which involves cutting into the uterus, UFE doesn't require general anesthesia or incisions. The entire UFE procedure takes only 45 minutes, allowing you to return home after the treatment.
How do I know if I’m a candidate for UFE?
To determine if you are a suitable candidate for Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE), the most effective course of action is to schedule an initial consultation. During this appointment, our interventional radiologists will utilize ultrasound technology to provide a diagnosis and review your medical records.
Does insurance cover UFE?
UFE is typically covered by insurance, although coverage can vary depending on the provider and the specific policy. Patients should check with their insurance company for coverage and out-of-pocket expenses.